PCOS - clinical fact sheet and MCQ
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) overview
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting 10–13% of women of reproductive age globally, with higher prevalence in First Nations peoples and those of South East Asian or Eastern Mediterranean ethnicity.
The condition is characterised by hyperandrogenism, menstrual disturbances, and polycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) on ultrasound. It significantly impacts reproductive, dermatologic, and psychological health, and comes with an increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Early diagnosis and tailored management are essential to minimise long-term health impacts.
Diagnosis of polycystic ovary syndrome
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